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Archaea

  1. Record numberd001105
    Date06.06.2025
    TypeM
    Topical termArchaea
    Other termEnglish (Pseudonym) Archaebacteria
    English (Pseudonym) Archaeobacteria
    Slovak (Pseudonym) archeobaktérie
    Slovak (Pseudonym) Archebacteria
    Slovak (Pseudonym) Archaebacteria
    Slovak (Pseudonym) Archaeobacteria
    Slovak (Pseudonym) archebaktérie
    See also(Later heading) mikrobiológia
    UDCB02
    NoteOne of the three domains of life (the others being BACTERIA and Eukarya), formerly called Archaebacteria under the taxon Bacteria, but now considered separate and distinct. They are characterized by: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls; (3) the presence of ether-linked lipids built from branched-chain subunits; and (4) their occurrence in unusual habitats. While archaea resemble bacteria in morphology and genomic organization, they resemble eukarya in their method of genomic replication. The domain contains at least four kingdoms: CRENARCHAEOTA; EURYARCHAEOTA; NANOARCHAEOTA; and KORARCHAEOTA.
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Number of the records: 1  

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