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transdukcia signálna

  1. Record numberd015398
    Date06.06.2025
    TypeM
    Topical termtransdukcia signálna
    Other termEnglish (Pseudonym) Cell Signaling
    English (Pseudonym) Receptor-Mediated Signal Transduction
    English (Pseudonym) Signal Pathways
    Slovak (Pseudonym) signalizácia bunková
    Slovak (Pseudonym) receptorom sprostredkovaný prenos signálu
    Slovak (Pseudonym) receptormi sprostredkovaná signálna transdukcia
    Slovak (Pseudonym) dráhy signálne
    Slovak (Pseudonym) prenos signálov
    Slovak (Pseudonym) dráhy signálneho prenosu
    Slovak (Pseudonym) dráhy signálnej transdukcie
    Slovak (Pseudonym) systémy signálneho prenosu
    Slovak (Pseudonym) systémy signálnej transdukcie
    See also(Later heading) komunikácia bunková
    (Skutočné meno) kanály iónové
    (Later heading) receptor antigénový T-buniek s komplexom CD3
    (Later heading) cross-talk receptorov
    (Later heading) väzba spätná fyziologická
    (Later heading) transmittery plynné
    UDCG02.111.820G04.835
    NoteThe intracellular transfer of information (biological activation/inhibition) through a signal pathway. In each signal transduction system, an activation/inhibition signal from a biologically active molecule (hormone, neurotransmitter) is mediated via the coupling of a receptor/enzyme to a second messenger system or to an ion channel. Signal transduction plays an important role in activating cellular functions, cell differentiation, and cell proliferation. Examples of signal transduction systems are the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-postsynaptic receptor-calcium ion channel system, the receptor-mediated T-cell activation pathway, and the receptor-mediated activation of phospholipases. Those coupled to membrane depolarization or intracellular release of calcium include the receptor-mediated activation of cytotoxic functions in granulocytes and the synaptic potentiation of protein kinase activation. Some signal transduction pathways may be part of larger signal transduction pathways; for example, protein kinase activation is part of the platelet activation signal pathway.
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