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tomografia emisná počítačová jednofotónová

  1. Č. záznamud015899
    Dátum06.06.2025
    TypM - MESH
    Tematický termíntomografia emisná počítačová jednofotónová
    Iný termínAngličtina (Pseudonym) CAT Scan, Single-Photon Emission
    Angličtina (Pseudonym) CT Scan, Single-Photon Emission
    Angličtina (Pseudonym) Radionuclide Tomography, Single-Photon Emission-Computed
    Angličtina (Pseudonym) Single-Photon Emission-Computed Tomography
    Angličtina (Pseudonym) SPECT
    Angličtina (Pseudonym) Tomography, Single-Photon, Emission-Computed
    Slovenčina (Pseudonym) CAT snímanie emisné jednofotónové
    Slovenčina (Pseudonym) CT snímanie emisné jednofotónové
    Slovenčina (Pseudonym) SPECT
    Slovenčina (Pseudonym) tomografia rádioizotopová emisná počítačová jednofotónová
    Slovenčina (Pseudonym) tomografia rádionuklidová emisná počítačová jednofotónová
    MDTE01.370.350.350.800.800E01.370.350.600.350.800.800E01.370.350.710.800.800E01.370.350.825.800.800E01.370.384.730.800.800
    PoznámkaA method of computed tomography that uses radionuclides which emit a single photon of a given energy. The camera is rotated 180 or 360 degrees around the patient to capture images at multiple positions along the arc. The computer is then used to reconstruct the transaxial, sagittal, and coronal images from the 3-dimensional distribution of radionuclides in the organ. The advantages of SPECT are that it can be used to observe biochemical and physiological processes as well as size and volume of the organ. The disadvantage is that, unlike positron-emission tomography where the positron-electron annihilation results in the emission of 2 photons at 180 degrees from each other, SPECT requires physical collimation to line up the photons, which results in the loss of many available photons and hence degrades the image.
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