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šamanizmus
Č. záznamu d019423 Dátum 06.06.2025 Typ M - MESH Tematický termín šamanizmus Pozri tiež (Novšie záhlavie) medicína tradičná
(Skutočné meno) liečitelia tradičnej medicíny
(Novšie záhlavie) liečitelia tradičnej medicíny
MDT E02.190.488.830E02.190.901.788I01.076.201.450.654.830 Poznámka An intermediate stage between polytheism and monotheism, which assumes a Great Spirit, with lesser deities subordinated. With the beginnings of shamanism there was the advent of the medicine man or witch doctor, who assumed a supervisory relation to disease and its cure. Formally, shamanism is a religion of Ural-Altaic peoples of Northern Asia and Europe, characterized by the belief that the unseen world of gods, demons, ancestral spirits is responsive only to shamans. The Indians of North and South America entertain religious practices similar to the Ural-Altaic shamanism. The word shaman comes from the Tungusic (Manchuria and Siberia) saman, meaning Buddhist monk. The SHAMAN handles disease almost entirely by psychotherapeutic means; he frightens away the demons of disease by assuming a terrifying mien. (From Garrison, An Introduction to the History of Medicine, 4th ed, p22; from Webster, 3d ed) 
predmetové heslo
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