The most common clinical variant of MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, characterized by recurrent acute exacerbations of neurologic dysfunction followed by partial or complete recovery. Common clinical manifestations include loss of visual (see OPTIC NEURITIS), motor, sensory, or bladder function. Acute episodes of demyelination may occur at any site in the central nervous system, and commonly involve the optic nerves, spinal cord, brain stem, and cerebellum. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp903-914)
MS (Multiple Sclerosis) Multiple Sclerosis, Acute Fulminating Sclerosis, Disseminated
Vysvetľujúca pozn. v angl.
An autoimmune disorder mainly affecting young adults and characterized by destruction of myelin in the central nervous system. Pathologic findings include multiple sharply demarcated areas of demyelination throughout the white matter of the central nervous system. Clinical manifestations include visual loss, extra-ocular movement disorders, paresthesias, loss of sensation, weakness, dysarthria, spasticity, ataxia, and bladder dysfunction. The usual pattern is one of recurrent attacks followed by partial recovery (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, RELAPSING-REMITTING), but acute fulminating and chronic progressive forms (see MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE) also occur. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p903)
Pozri aj (FX) v slov.
myelitída transverzálna
Pozri aj (FX) v angl.
Myelitis, Transverse
Odkazy
(1000+) - ČLÁNKY
(2) - heslo MeSH
(83) - CiBaMed
(5) - ELEKTRONICKÉ ZDROJE
(102) - KNIHY
predmetové heslo
openseadragon
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