absencia záchvaty absencie petit mal akinetický epilepsia minor epilepsia petit mal pyknolepsia absencia pyknoleptická pyknoepilepsia porucha záchvatová, s absenciou epilepsia absenčná, v detstve epilepsia absenčná detská epilepsia absenčná juvenilná epilepsia absenčná atypická
English X references
Akinetic Petit Mal Epilepsy, Minor Petit Mal Epilepsy Pyknolepsy
Scope note in English
A seizure disorder usually occurring in childhood characterized by rhythmic electrical brain discharges of generalized onset. Clinical features include a sudden cessation of ongoing activity usually without loss of postural tone. Rhythmic blinking of the eyelids or lip smacking frequently accompanies the SEIZURES. The usual duration is 5-10 seconds, and multiple episodes may occur daily. Juvenile absence epilepsy is characterized by the juvenile onset of absence seizures and an increased incidence of myoclonus and tonic-clonic seizures. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p736)
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