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membrána epiretinálna

  1. Subject h.membrána epiretinálna
    Subject h.Epiretinal Membrane
    Entry termsmakulopatia celofánová
    membrána epimakulárna
    vrásky makulárne
    fibróza premakulárna
    fibróza preretinálna makulárna
    membrána preretinálna
    English X referencesCellophane Maculopathy
    Epimacular Membrane
    Macular Puckers
    Premacular Fibrosis
    Preretinal Macular Fibrosis
    Preretinal Membrane
    Surface-Wrinkling Retinopathy
    Scope note in EnglishA membrane on the vitreal surface of the retina resulting from the proliferation of one or more of three retinal elements: (1) fibrous astrocytes; (2) fibrocytes; and (3) RETINAL PIGMENT EPITHELIUM. Localized epiretinal membranes may occur at the posterior pole of the eye without clinical signs or may cause marked loss of vision as a result of covering, distorting, or detaching the FOVEA CENTRALIS. Epiretinal membranes may cause vascular leakage and secondary retinal edema. In younger individuals some membranes appear to be developmental in origin and occur in otherwise normal eyes. The majority occur in association with RETINAL HOLES, ocular concussions, retinal inflammation, or after ocular surgery. (Newell, Ophthalmology: Principles and Concepts, 7th ed, p291)
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